On Mar 17, 11:03?pm, Geoff Blankenmeyer <***@wi.rr.com> wrote:
Keep in mind the Radical Republicans were around during the
prosecution
of the war and groused that Lincoln did not wage it in a fashion
suitable to them. Lincoln was a bit more nimble than Johnson, and was
at the height of his popularity after the war. Johnson was an
irascible
man which did not help his cause. So the short answer is no.
Post by b***@aol.comPerhaps so, but his popularity was so low the year before that Lincoln probably would have not been reelected if the Union had not had victories just prior to the election. His final speech revealed the many conflicts that divided him from the Republican ranks. His opinion on voting rights and statehood for the States that had already formed new government was an outrage to many. There he was appealing to them to admit Louisiana in the speech that was expected to be a celebration of the end of the war.
In my opinion, had he been able, after the war ended, Lincoln would
have offered even easier terms than Johnson did to bring the South
back into the Union. It seems certain to me that Lincoln's
reconstruction would not have been more harsh. Johnson, more than
anyone else had a keen understanding of Lincoln's policy of
reconstruction since he originally aided in the reconstruction of
Tennessee. Had he not been killed, it's possible that Congress would
not have abandoned Washington until the December session as they did,
giving President Johnson free reign to make terms with the newly
formed Southern government. Lincoln's death empowered the Radical
Republicans to unleash vengeance against the South and his death added
to the battle cry against allowing the South to simply return to the
Union. The Radicals would have attacked him, using every accusation
that they could to punish the South, and use the freed slaves to
strengthen the Republican stronghold on the nation.>>
Post by b***@aol.comWould history remember him the same as they have, or who he be
condemned for his handling of the Civil War, and his unwillingness to
punish the South?
History praises him, except in the South for just the reasons you
cite.
Post by b***@aol.comLincoln's final speech reveals how divided he and the Congress were on
Reconstruction. He knew that it would be difficult, given all the
hatred in the Country. Congress might have attacked his efforts just
as they did Johnson's.
True, but Lincoln was a bigger figure than Johnson and a far better
politician.
<<History praises him, that's true. But would history praise him had
he lived? Congress would have condemned Lincoln's actions just as
history still tries to do that even today with Andrew Johnson. In my
opinion, Johnson was powerless to resist the mood of Congress.
Lincoln may have done better initially, but with the war over, they
had nothing to fear in blaming him for the horrible number of deaths.
Had he not been killed, a lot of history might have been written
differently.>>
Post by b***@aol.comPerhaps it was his death that made him famous?
It added martyrdom to his mystique, no doubt.
Geoff
Thanks for your comments Geoff. I have to agree with your general
opinion: "Johnson was an irascible
man." I also find it a surprise that he actually reentered Congress
and later died while in office. Those two apparent facts have never
made sense to me. The time leading up to and until the end of
Johnson's term was a very difficult period. To be a Democrat in the
highest office of the land with Republican enemies everywhere, I
wonder if this might have something to do with his preceived
character. After all, his back was against the wall. This was the
same man who made it clear in the Presidential campaign what his
position on slavery was, and this was also the president who insisted
that the returning states accept the 13th Amendment in order to be
admitted. He's the same man by the way who went to Frederick Douglas
and asked for his help with the Freedman Office. Douglas, a loyal
Republican, considered by refused to work with Johnson.
Perhaps the time in history has dictated how he (Johnson) is
remembered. I remember this time as when democracy was abandoned in
order to punish the South. For the entire time that Grant was
President, it was Congress that controlled the nation's policy.
With Lincoln's death, the Radicals ruled.
Rich Wagner